Arctic Research Directory

ID-425 :   Geothermal heat flux distribution for the Greenland ice sheet, derived by combining a global representation and information from deep ice cores

Type

MODEL

Title

Geothermal heat flux distribution for the Greenland ice sheet, derived by combining a global representation and information from deep ice cores

Abstract

We present a distribution of the geothermal heat flux (GHF) for Greenland, which is an update of two earlier versions by Greve (2005, Ann. Glaciol. 42) and Greve and Herzfeld (2013, Ann. Glaciol. 54). The GHF distribution is constructed in two steps. First, the global representation by Pollack et al. (1993, Rev. Geophys. 31) is scaled for the area of Greenland. Second, by means of a paleoclimatic simulation carried out with the ice sheet model SICOPOLIS, the GHF values for five deep ice core locations are modified such that observed and simulated basal temperatures match closely. The resulting GHF distribution generally features low values in the south and the north-west, whereas elevated values prevail in central North Greenland and towards the north-east.

Computing Environment

Rironnet (cluster of Linux workstations operated by the Glacier and Ice Sheet Research Group, ILTS, Hokkaido University)

Principal Investigator

Ralf Greve
Institute of Low Temperature Science (ILTS), Hokkaido University
greve@lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp

JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number

JP16H02224, JP17H06104

Data Information

Model Name
SICOPOLIS
Abstract (Brief description of the experiment contents (initial conditions, boundary conditions, etc.))
Distribution of the geothermal heat flux under the Greenland ice sheet, derived by combining the global heat-flow representation by Pollack and others (1993, Rev. Geophys. 31, doi: 10.1029/93RG01249) and point information at five deep ice-core locations (GRIP, Dye 3, Camp Century, NGRIP, NEEM). Update of two earlier versions by Greve (2005, Ann. Glaciol. 42, doi: 10.3189/172756405781812510) and Greve and Herzfeld (2013, Ann. Glaciol. 54, doi: 10.3189/2013AoG63A085). Gridded NetCDF files are available for two different grids (EPSG:3413 grid: polar stereographic projection, standard parallel 70N, central meridian 45W; Bamber grid: polar stereographic projection, standard parallel 71N, central meridian 39W) and three different resolutions (5 km, 10 km, 20 km).
Temporal Extent
Begin Date1990-01-01
End Date2018-12-31
Temporal CharacteristicsMean for the entire interval
Geographic Bounding Box
North bound latitude84.0
West bound longitude-74.0
Eastbound longitude-12.0
South bound latitude59.0
Grid
Dimension NameDimension Size (slice number of the dimension)Resolution Unit
row3375 km (polar stereographic projection x-coordinate)
column5775 km (polar stereographic projection y-coordinate)
vertical1
Data Information
Related URL
Article (the article written using this data)
Greve, R. 2019. Geothermal heat flux distribution for the Greenland ice sheet, derived by combining a global representation and information from deep ice cores. Polar Data Journal, 3, 22-36, doi: 10.20575/00000006.

Personnel

RollContact PersonNameRalf GreveAffiliationInstitute of Low Temperature Science (ILTS), Hokkaido UniversityCountryJapanEmailgreve@lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp
Data Registration
01:34 on Thu March 26, 2020
Last Update
01:34 on Thu March 26, 2020